financing
Loan Origination Fee
A fee charged by a lender for processing a new loan, expressed as points (1 percent of the loan amount) or a flat fee.
In depth
Loan origination fees compensate the lender or originator for processing the loan. One point equals one percent of the loan amount. Misconception: origination fees are not interest; they are charged upfront, separate from the ongoing interest rate, although they affect APR and Truth in Lending disclosures. Practically, in seller-financed transactions, sellers typically do not charge origination fees because they are not professional lenders. However, sellers using a licensed RMLO often pay an origination or processing fee that gets passed to the buyer. Section 32 and Higher-Priced Mortgage Loan rules count origination fees in points-and-fees calculations, so excessive origination fees can trigger heightened compliance. Always disclose origination fees clearly on the closing statement.
Related terms
Educational content only. Definitions reflect typical usage in US owner-finance and FSBO transactions; statutes and case law vary by state. Consult a licensed real-estate attorney for fact-specific guidance.
